I want to build a security camera / smart home device. However, if you find a Raspberry Pi 3 B or 3 B+ for a lower price, those will also work well with RetroPie.ģ. The Raspberry Pi 4 B (2GB) is definitely powerful enough to run any of the leading emulation platforms. I want to play old games (via emulation) on my Raspberry Pi ![]() However, if you can spare an extra $20, you can't go wrong by getting the 4GB unit.Ģ. It is powerful enough for almost any project you throw at it and even for some light web surfing. The best general-purpose Raspberry Pi for the money is the Raspberry Pi 4 B (2GB). I just wanted to get started with Raspberry Pi Here are a few specific Raspberry Pi use cases and our recommendation for each.ġ. There are also a few Raspberry Pi Compute Modules, which an industrial client would plug into a custom motherboard that they make.ġ.5-GHz, 4-core Broadcom BCM2711 (Cortex-A72)Ģx USB 3.0, 2x USB 2.0, 1x Gigabit Ethernet, 2x micro HDMIġ.4-GHz, 4-core Broadcom BCM2837B0 (Cortex-A53)ġ-GHz, 1-core Broadcom BCM2835 (ARM1176JZF-S) The Raspberry Pi Foundation, the non-profit organization that develops Raspberry Pi, dislikes EOLing (end of lifeing) old products just in case an industrial client needs a drop-in replacement for the board they bought in 2014. If you search carefully, you’ll find more than two dozen Raspberry Pi SKUs for sale, but only a handful are current-gen models that are worth considering. ![]() And because the Pi’s official operating system Raspberry Pi OS (formerly known as Raspbian), is a form of Linux, it’s also a great way to learn about and play with Linux without installing the OS on your primary computer. There’s a huge ecosystem of HATs (Hardware Attached on Top), daughterboards that attach to the GPIO pins and provide features like eInk displays, motor drivers or power over Ethernet.Įven if you’re not interested in becoming a “maker,” and turning your Raspberry Pi into a device, the single-board computer makes a great game emulator, media streamer or web server. Thanks to the Pi’s 40 GPIO pins, you can connect the board to a huge number of lights, motors, sensors and other I/O devices. The magic comes from Raspberry Pi’s combination of expandability, small size, low power and low cost. We list the best Raspberry Pi projects every month for inspiration. The real fun starts when you use your Pi for projects, which can range from robots to retro arcade machines to home media servers, security cameras or even fart detectors. Any Raspberry Pi can serve as a secondary computer for email and web surfing, but even the highest-end model, the Raspberry Pi 4, won't be as fast as a low-end Windows PC. Find out more about how we test.Įvery self-respecting tech geek should own at least one Raspberry Pi. Why you can trust Tom's Hardware Our expert reviewers spend hours testing and comparing products and services so you can choose the best for you.
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Though we repeatedly saw that mileage on the highway would be at best 30mpg out real life experience, so far, is 36mpg. The car comes with it's own hotspot which is really nice in Colorado where we often had no cell reception while driving. Setting up my wife's apple and my android … phone was a snap. My wife and I have no children at home so we are not concerned about back seat layout so I will not comment on that. Very easy for this large Colorado, hat wearing cowboy, to get in and out of. Know that this vehicle is better than the "professional" reviewers give it credit for. Automated parking system (steers into a parking spot with no driver intervention).Rearview camera integrated with rearview mirror (allows you to display a live rear camera video feed on the rearview mirror).In-cabin air ionizer (helps remove air particulates)Īs with the other trims, several options are available for the Essence.The top-trim Essence comes standard with: 360-degree camera (gives you a top-down view of the car for tight parking situations).Head-up display (displays important information in your sight line onto a piece of plastic near the windshield).The hands-free liftgate and Sport Touring package are optional for the Select as well. Rear cross-traffic alert (warns you if a vehicle behind you is about to cross your vehicle's path while in reverse).Blind-spot monitor (alerts you if a vehicle in the next lane over is in your blind spot).Adaptive cruise control (adjusts speed to maintain a constant distance between the vehicle and the car in front).Options for the Encore GX Preferred include a sunroof and a power liftgate. Lane departure mitigation (warns you of a lane departure when a turn signal isn't used and can automatically steer to maintain lane position).Forward collision mitigation (warns you of an impending collision and applies the brakes in certain scenarios).Wireless Apple CarPlay and Android Auto integration.Cloth/imitation leather combination upholstery.The base Preferred model comes standard with: Campus View Boulevard, Suite #250, Columbus, OH, 43235 ![]() East, Fifth Third Building, Suite 1300, Cleveland, OH, 44114Ĭolumbus, OH: 100 E. 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Those who believe the raqi‘a to be a solid dome point to the verb’s use in metallurgy as evidence that the “firmament” is to be understood as a hard metal dome or vault (thus the entries in Holladay and Koehler-Baumgartner). And Ezekiel 6:11 and 25:6 both speak of “stomping” one’s feet. ![]() Isaiah 40:19 speaks of an artisan “overlaying” an idol with gold. ![]() In 2 Samuel 22:43, David sings, “I crushed them, I stomped (or spread?) them like the mud of the streets.” Psalm 136:6 says that God “spread the earth upon the waters” (similarly, Isaiah 42:5 and 44:24). In Numbers 17:4, Eleazar hammers bronze censers into a covering for the ark. It is used for the manufacture of gold leaf in Exodus 39:3. The verb raqa‘, used eleven times in the Hebrew Bible, means to hammer thin, to stamp, and/or to spread. The better option is to call it an “expanse.” The reason why is to be found in the meaning of the verbal root on which the noun is based. So the notion of “firmament” as the way to translate raqi‘a is the result of bad Greco-Roman science.īut there is a better way to translate raqi‘a. It is perhaps this Greco-Roman belief that influenced the translations of the Septuagint and Vulgate toward the notion of a “firmament.” Yet even by the time of Basil, Christian scholars began to question how solid that object that separates us from space really was. One must travel several centuries after Genesis to the Greeks to find belief in a solid dome over the earth, and even this turns out to be one of several concentric solid spheres. The other approach is to understand the language as poetic and based on appearances, much as even modern scientists may refer to Mother Nature and sunrise.Ĭlaims that the ancient Semitic world believed in such a dome separating the earthly and heavenly domains have been debunked by cuneiform scholars W.G. One is to conclude that that the Biblical narrator and audience were hopelessly prescientific slobs who really believed that the sky was a solid dome. This has led to two different ways to understand the language used here. The use of the Greek stereōma and the Latin firmamentum to translate raqi‘a has led to the persistent claim that what God creates above the earth on the second day of creation is a solid dome. Whether or not this is meant to be the universal heavenly canopy created in Genesis 1 is not entirely clear. In the context of his vision of what almost appear to be spaceships, Ezekiel sees a raqi‘a (without the definite article “the” when it is first mentioned), with a throne above it, someone seated on it, and a voice that comes from there (Ezek 1:22-26, 10:1). In Psalm 150:1, God’s raqi‘a is paired poetically with “his sanctuary.” Daniel 12:3 pairs this same raqi‘a with the domain of the stars.Įzekiel’s use of raqi‘a may or may not refer to the same heavenly part of creation. The raqi‘a is the focal point of the second day of creation: “Let there be a raqi‘a in the midst of the waters” to separate the waters above from the waters below, “and God called the raqi‘a Sky/Heaven.” In Psalm 19:1, the raqi‘a and “the heavens” are equated, paired there as poetic synonyms. ![]() It is also used twice in Psalms, five times in Ezekiel, and once in Daniel. The Hebrew word raqi‘a (most often translated “firmament”) is used nine times in Genesis 1. |